| 1. Seventy-five
percent of us will experience foot health problems of
varying degrees of severity at one time or another in
our lives. Even Socrates knew how much feet could hurt.
He once said, "When your feet hurt, you hurt all
over," an expression later used as a slogan by the
Dr. Scholl Company. The first US president Abraham Lincoln
had also remarked his decisions were more rational when
his foot did not hurt him.
2. Despite the fact that so many people
experience foot pain, only a fraction of people with
foot pain seek medical treatment. The reason? Many people
have the erroneous notion that their feet are supposed
to hurt.
3. Each foot usually contains twenty-six
main bones--plus an extra pair of small ones known as
sessamoid, for a total of 28. But some people can have
more or less. This makes up around one quarter of all
the bones in your body. There are also 33 joints, 107
ligaments, 19 muscles and tendons. The great Renaissance
artist Leonardo Da Vinci, the first individual to create
accurate anatomical drawings of the foot, called them
"a masterpiece of engineering and a work of art".
4. There are approximately 250,000
sweat glands in a pair of feet, and they excrete as
much as half a pint of moisture each day.
5. Your two feet strike the ground
a combined total of about 1,800 times in the average
mile of walking.
6. The average person takes 8,000
to 10,000 steps per day. That's equivalent to a combined
total of about 5 miles of walking accumulated through
the day, or about 115,000 miles in a lifetime. That's
more than four times the circumference of the globe.
And it's a distance nearly half way from the earth to
the moon.
7. When you walk, the forces borne
by your feet are about one and one-half times your body
weight. When you're running, it can be three or four
times your weight. When you jump, forces can exceed
eight times your body weight
8. Women have about four times as
many foot problems as men; lifelong patterns of wearing
high heels and other inappropriate shoes are the primary
cause.
9. Shopping for shoes is best done
in the afternoon, as your feet tend to swell a little
during the day, and it's best to buy shoes to fit them
then. Have your feet measured every time you purchase
shoes, and do it while you're standing. When you try
on shoes, try them on both feet; many people have one
foot larger than the other, and it's best to fit the
larger one.
10. Walking is the best exercise for
your feet. It also contributes to your general health
by improving circulation, contributing to weight control
and promoting all-around well being.
11. Your feet can mirror your general
health. Such conditions as arthritis, diabetes, nerve
and circulatory disorders can show their initial symptoms
in the feet. Postural aches and pains are often related
to poor foot function. So foot ailments should not be
ignored.
12. As a person's income increases,
the prevalence of foot problems decreases.
13. In 25 years of my clinical experience
I have observed that early diagnosis and timely treatment
of foot ailments, more than often requires less invasive/aggressive
treatment which usually carries less risks and side
effects and outcomes are more favourable.
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